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Parks and Game reserves
There are a huge number of parks and Game reserves in the area. Some are
state owned, but there are also a significant number of private game reserves
in the area.(not listed here)
Sibuya Game Reserve
Amakhala Game Reserve
Shamwari Game Reserve
Woody Cape Nature Reserve
Bushman Sands Game Reserve
Addo Elephant National Park (from wikipedia)
Addo Elephant National Park is an elephant park situated close to Port
Elizabeth in South Africa and is recognized as one of the country's twenty
national parks.
The original section of the park was founded in 1931, in part due to Sydney
Skaife, in order to provide a sanctuary for the eleven remaining elephants in
the area. The park has proved to be very successful and currently houses more
than 450 elephants, 400 Cape buffalo, over 48 endangered black rhino as well as
a variety of antelope species. Lion and spotted hyena has also recently been
re-introduced to the area. A species unique to the area is the flightless dung
beetle, namely Circellium bacchus.
The original park has subsequently been expanded to include the Woody Cape
Nature Reserve that extends from the Sundays River mouth towards Alexandria and
a marine reserve, which includes St. Croix Island and Bird Island, an important
breeding habitat for gannets and penguins, not to mention a large variety of
other marine life. Bird Island is home to the world's largest breeding colony
of gannets - about 120,000 birds - and also hosts the second largest breeding
colony of African penguins. This forms part of the plan to expand the 1,480 km²
Addo National Elephant Park into a 3,600 km² Greater Addo Elephant National
Park.
The expansion has meant not only that the park contains five of South Africa's
seven major vegetation zones (biomes) but also that it is probably the only
park in the world to house the so-called "Big 7" (elephant, rhinoceros, lion,
buffalo, leopard, whale and great white shark) in their natural habitat.
The park receives about 120,000 visitors annually. International visitors make
up 54% of this number, with German, Dutch and British nationals making up the
majority.
There is a main and four other rest camps as well four camps run by
concessionaires.
The main entrance as well as two looped tourist roads in the park are tarred
while the others are graveled. There is also an additional access road through
the southern block of the park feeding off the N2 highway near Colchester; it
joins up with the existing tourist roads in the park.
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